Jose santos zelaya biography of michael jackson life
Zelaya was of Nicaragua's Liberal party and enacted a number of progressive programs, including improved public education , railroads , and established steam ship lines. He also enacted constitutional rights that provided for equal rights, property guarantees, habeas corpus , compulsory vote, compulsory education, the protection of arts and industry, minority representation, and the separation of state powers.
However, his desire for national sovereignty often led him to policies contrary to foreign investors. In , he took control of the Mosquito Coast by military force; it had long been the subject of dispute, and was home to a native settlement claimed as a protectorate by the British Empire. Indeed, Nicaragua and before that Spain had always claimed the Caribbean Coast, but "Zambos" pirates former African runaway slaves mixed with local Indians and part of the Misquito Indians probably with the Sumos and Ramas as well , together with the military support of the British Marines, tried to create a free, English-speaking settlement under British protection.
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Greytown, nowadays Puerto Zelaya. This is similar to the cases of Belize and Guatemala, except that Belize has been an independent nation since Zelaya's aggressive attitude paid off, and the United Kingdom, which probably did not wish to go to war over this distant land, recognized Nicaraguan seizure of the area. Officers of Zelaya's government executed some captured rebels; two United States volunteers were among them, and the U.
At the start of December, United States Marines landed in Nicaragua's Bluefields port, to create a neutral zone to protect foreign lives and property but which also acted as a base of operations for the anti-Zelayan rebels. Madriz called for continued suppression of the uprising, but in August diplomat Thomas Dawson obtained the capitulation of the government and the withdrawal of Madriz.
Thereafter the U. The vacant presidency was filled by a series of Conservative politicians including Adolfo Diaz. During this time, through free trade and loans, the U. He was educated in Europe before his father sent him to America to pursue a military career. He was a graduate of West Point, , and served four years in the U.